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CLP-3094 is a potent BF3 (binding function 3)-directed inhibitor of the androgen receptor (AR). CLP-3094 inhibits AR transcriptional activity (IC50=4 μM)[1]. CLP-3094 is a selective, potent GPR142 antagonist[2].

CLP-3094 inhibits both an increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) induced by L-tryptophan using CHO-K1 cells expressing GPR142 in the aequorin assay, and an accumulation of inositol phosphates using HEK293 cells expressing GPR142 in the SPA assay. The IC50 of CLP-3094 is 0.2 μM against 200 μM L-tryptophanfor the mouse receptor and 2.3 μM against 1 mM L-tryptophan for the human receptor in the aequorin assay. CLP-3094 also inhibits the insulin secretion from islets induced by both L-tryptophan and GPR142 agonists[2].

CLP-3094 (30, 100 mg/kg; i.p. daily from Day 0 to Day 11) consistently displayed sig-nificantly lower severity of arthritis scores than vehicletreated mice[2].

[1]. Munuganti RS, et al. Targeting the binding function 3 (BF3) site of the androgen receptor through virtual screening. 2. development of 2-((2-phenoxyethyl) thio)-1H-benzimidazole derivatives. J Med Chem. 2013;56(3):1136-1148.

[2]. Murakoshi M, et al. Discovery and pharmacological effects of a novel GPR142 antagonist. J Recept Signal Transduct Res. 2017;37(3):290-296.

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