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Scyliorhinin II is a selective neurokinin-3 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 2.5 nM for neurokinin-3 receptor in rat cerebral cortex.

Scyliorhinin II is a neurokinin-3 selective tachykinin receptor, with a Ki of 2.5 nM for neurokinin-3 (NK-3) receptor in rat cerebral cortex. Scyliorhinin II has little effect on NK-1 and NK-2 receptors, with Ki (NK-1 receptor)/Ki (NK-3 receptor) and Ki (NK-2 receptor)/Ki (NK-3 receptor) of 176 and 200[1].

Scyliorhinin II produces potent, dose-related reciprocal hindlimb scratching about equipotently with an ED50 of 0.08 nmol via intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) administration in mice[2].

[1]. Buck SH, et al. The dogfish peptides scyliorhinin I and scyliorhinin II bind with differential selectivity to mammalian tachykinin receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Nov 24;144(1):109-11. [2]. Raffa RB, et al. Scyliorhinin-I and -II induce reciprocal hindlimb scratching in mice: differentiation of spinal and supraspinal neurokinin receptors in vivo. Neurosci Lett. 1993 Aug 6;158(1):87-91.

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