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Centrinone (LCR-263) is a selective and reversible inhibitor of polo-like kinase 4 (PlK4) with a Ki of 0.16 nM.

Centrinone (LCR-263) exhibits more than 1000-fold selectivity for Plk4 over Aurora A/B and does not affect cellular Aurora A or B substrate phosphorylation at concentrations that deplete centrosomes. Centrinone (LCR-263) treatment of HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells leads to a progressive reduction in foci containing centriolar and pericentriolar material markers at each round of cell division, until most cells lack centrioles and centrosomes. Treatment with Centrinone (LCR-263) reduces centriole number in multiciliated Xenopus epithelial cells, which indicates that Plk4 also controls centriole amplification in differentiated cells. Centrinone (LCR-263) treatment causes centrosome depletion in human and other vertebrate cells. Centrosome loss irreversibly arrests normal cells in a senescence-like G1 state by a p53-dependent mechanism that is independent of DNA damage, stress, Hippo signaling, extends mitotic duration, or segregation errors[1].

[1]. Wong YL. et al. Cell biology. Reversible centriole depletion with an inhibitor of Polo-like kinase 4. Science. 2015 Jun 5;348(6239):1155-60.

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