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(±)-Nornicotine is a metabolite of nicotine that acts as a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. The α6 and α7 subunit-containing neuronal nAChRs are particularly responsive to nornicotine with EC50 values of approximately 4 and 17 μM, respectively, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Nornicotine promotes cell migration and destabilizes cell-cell junctions in an endothelial cell line. It is generally thought to be free from abuse potential, but it has been self-administered by rats. It can be detected in urine.

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