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IC50: <20nM

Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1A (KDM1A, aka LSD1) is a key regulator of leukemia stem cell (LSC) potential and is required for MLL-AF9 oncogenic transformation. Inhibition of KDM1A expression or activity overcomes the differentiation block in AML. ORY-1001 is a selective inhibitor of KDM1A.

In vitro: ORY-1001 is an enantiomerically pure KDM1A inhibitor with high selectivity against related FAD dependent aminoxidases. ORY-1001 does not inhibit non-related histone modifiers, and is clean in a CEREP diversity panel. Treatment of THP-1 cells with ORY-1001, results in a time/dose dependent me2H3K4 accumulation at KDM1A target genes and concomitant induction of differentiation markers [1].

In vivo: Daily oral administration of doses < 0.020 mg/kg leads to significantly reduced tumor growth in rodent xenografts. In vivo studies have shown that ORY-1001 presents excellent oral bioavailability, target exposure and activity in vivo [1].

Clinical trial: Oryzon Genomics announced the dosing of the first patient in the extension cohort (Part 2) of its ORY-1001 Phase I clinical trial. The trial will take place in 10 centers in Spain, UK and France.

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