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Ilorasertib (ABT-348) is an ATP-competitive multitargeted kinase inhibitor with IC50s for inhibiting binding Aurora B (7 nM), C (1 nM), and A (120 nM), and also inhibits RET tyrosine kinase, PDGFRβ, and Flt1 with IC50s of 7 nM, 3 nM and 32 nM.

Ilorasertib is an ATP-competitive multitargeted kinase inhibitor with IC50 for inhibiting cellular autophosphorylation of Aurora B (13 nM), C (13 nM), and A (189 nM). In addition to targeting Aurora kinases, Ilorasertib is a potent inhibitor of the VEGFR and PDGFR kinase families and, to a lesser extent, the Src family of cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases. Ilorasertib induces a concentration-dependent increase in the extent and number of two NSCLC cell lines exhibiting polyploidy. The potency for inducing this response (EC50 = 5 and 10 nM). Ilorasertib shows antiproliferative activity against BCR-ABL expressing CML cells and cells expressing the gleevec-resistant BCR-ABL T315I mutation (IC50 = 47 and 260 nM)[2].

Ilorasertib (25 mg/kg, s.c.) leads to an inhibition of histone H3 phosphorylation in circulating tumor cells obtained from an engrafted leukemia model. Ilorasertib inhibits the VEGF response with a potency (ED50 = 0.2 mg/kg i.v.) in a uterine edema model. Ilorasertib (20 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits the growth of established tumors and causes regression of advanced tumors in human xenograft models[2]. Ilorasertib demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy in both solid and hematological xenograft models after intravenous, mini-pump or parenteral once-weekly dosing[3].

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