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K-756 is a direct and selective tankyrase (TNKS) inhibitor, which inhibits the ADP-ribosylation activity of TNKS1 and TNKS2 with IC50s of 31 and 36 nM, respectively.

K-756 is a novel and selective Wnt/β-catenin pathway inhibitor targeting tankyrase (TNKS). TNKS is one of the members of the PARP family (it is also known as PARP5). K-756 binds to the induced pocket of TNKS and inhibits its enzyme activity. To study the isoform selectivity of K-756, the PARP family enzyme inhibitory activity at 10 μM is evaluated. K-756 inhibits TNKS1 and TNKS2 by 97% and 100%, respectively. In contrast, the inhibitory activity of K-756 against PARP1, PARP2, PARP3, PARP6, PARP7, and PARP11 is less than 13%. K-756 inhibits the cell growth of APC-mutant colorectal cancer COLO 320DM and SW403 cells by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. K-756 strongly inhibits the reporter activity in DLD-1/TCF-Luc cells with an IC50 of 110 nM, but does not inhibit DLD-1/mtTCF-Luc cells, even at 1,000 nM. APC-mutant colorectal cancer cell line COLO 320DM and SW403 cells are treated with K-756 and after 144 hours, cell growth inhibition is measured by an XTT assay. The application of K-756 inhibits the cell growth of COLO 320DM with a GI50 of 780 nM. K-756 also inhibits SW403 with a GI50 of 270 nM[1].

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